average fielding percentage by position10am uk time to malaysia time

The formula is simple: the total number of putouts and assists by a defender, divided by the total number of chances (putouts, assists and errors). Think about two fielders, one from 1900, who fields .940 in a league in which the fielding percentage at the position is .915, and one from 2010, who fields .980 in a league in which the fielding percentage at the position is .975. xwOBA is formulated using exit velocity, launch angle What makes PMR different from the other metrics is that it builds on team DER, as an expected team DER is calculated and compared to a teams actual DER. Fielding Runs and Fielding Wins. [/fn], Plus/Minus. Chase Utley and Mark Ellis lead among second basemen for this period, and Jeff Kent ranks last. Each hit location is plotted by at least 2 video scouts to ensure accuracy. A raw Total Zone value is park-adjusted and converted to a value, positive or negative. They're categorized based on how often an average major-league fielder at that same position would make the play in question. "feet per second in a player's fastest one-second Wyatt Crenshaw is the Pac-12 leader with his .484 batting average this season while Luke Hill is second at .481. Dewan explains: Chase Utley played 96.7 percent of a full season of innings at second base and 0.97 percent at first. . [fn]Bill James and Jim Henzler, Win Shares (Morton Grove: STATS Publishing, 2002). Recent buzz about defense may strike you as a fad that will soon pass, but in some respect it reflects a return to the earliest days of organized baseball. . Lichtmans creation, Ultimate Zone Rating (UZR), was introduced in 2003 in a series of primers on the Baseball Think Factory website. About that you can be the judge. Some defensive statistics Copyright Sports Info Solutions, 2010-2023. In 1887, the practice of counting wild pitches and passed balls as errors, or battery errors, was discontinued. Ryne Sandberg 18 of 20 Ryne Sandberg will go down as. For a batter, Best Speed is an average of 50% of his hardest hit balls. Even a few Hall of Famers. [fn]Doug, Miller, Four New Defensive Stats Explained, 11 January 2010, MLB.mlb.com.[/fn]. Also in contrast to the Gold Glove Awards, The Fielding Bible Awards are accompanied by publication of the results of the votingthey appear annually in The Bill James Handbookand so we can see who came close (or not so close) to winning. . The statistic is premised on the notion that the total number of outs in which a player participates is more relevant in evaluating that player's defensive play than the percentage of . [fn]Ibid., 39.[/fn]. [fn]Albert Chen, Feel the Glove, Sports Illustrated, 1 March 2010. GAME SETUP Who - Clemson (4-3) vs. USC Upstate (6-2) Best Ranking - CU - NR; SCU - NR When - Tuesday (4 p.m.) Where - Greenville, S.C. (Fluor Field) Watch - ESPN+ Video Announcers - Dan Scott, Tom Van Hoy Listen . and, on certain types of batted balls, Sprint Speed. In home games, Texas had a team batting average of .340 and a .990 fielding percentage. In 2009 they won 87, scoring 31 fewer runs than the year before, but the runs they allowed were 119 fewer. Outfielders are rated on how often runners advance, stay put, or are thrown out in extrabase advancement situations. [fn]Total Baseball, 7th ed., 2494. become a hit. A big advantage of these metrics is that they can be calculated for any year from 1876 to the present. He exceeded his expected errors by 10.98, resulting in a Universal Fielding Percentage Score of .304 for the seasonwell below average: (56.04 - 39) / 56.04 = .304 She hit .120 in limited at bats last year. The trick is to know not only how to read the maps for what they are, a set of honest if not infallible data points, but how to read them with one eye while keeping the other one on the ball in flight as Franklin Gutierrez takes off to run it down. Baserunning Runs, an estimation of how many runs a player generates through extra-base advancements on batted balls (it does not include basestealing). Many historical player head shots courtesy of David Davis. [fn]Ibid., 1113. Defense for them was the entire project of preventing runs, and that includes pitching as well as fielding. If he makes a play on the ball, hes credited with the opportunity plus the play. If you wanted to use Defensive Runs Saved (DRS) or any other related . If some position players whose good glove more than offsets their weak bat still have a market value below their actual value, how would you know how to identify them? [/fn] In his initial attempt to arrive at a single number for the defensive value of a player to his team, James used a complex formula. What softball measurables do college coaches look for in a pitcher? Would a stronger throw have beaten the runner, and how fast was the runner moving?[fn]Alan Schwarz, The Numbers Game: Baseballs Lifelong Fascination with Statistics (New York: Thomas Dunne Books, 2004), 240.[/fn]. in "feet per second in a player's fastest one-second The movement of a pitch is defined in inches, both in Rather, they plot a hit location on a field diagram for the given ballpark. Everyone understands that the basis for selection is ultimately subjective. About Sharing Tools. For his caution is extreme. pitch. The meaning of FIELDING PERCENTAGE is the average (as of a baseball fielder) determined by dividing the number of putouts and assists by the number of chances called also fielding average. These are designated Plays Out of Zone, or OOZ. Steve Sommers has actually gone as far as combining both UZR numbers and the Fan Scout Report to come up with a combined value. We often hear that 90 percent of baseball is pitching. It is well known that some positions are widely considered offensive positions or defensive positions. All rights reserved. (.989) among A.L. How far off the mound, in feet, a pitcher releases the Defensive Runs Saved, UZR, and Total Zone have begun to be updated regularly during the season. Totals are Below. ), FRONT OFFICES USE DEFENSIVE METRICSOR DONT USE THEM. Share & Export. First he divided the game into offense and defense (fielding plus pitching) and gave roughly twice as much weight to the formerhis exact ratio was 64 to 36. . Attempted steals, caught stealing, and pickoffs factor into a pitchers Stolen Bases Runs Saved. attempt. Will any of the high-end defensive metrics ever be embraced by the average fan, for whom quantification of defense means mostly that he looks at errors and occasionally casts a skeptical glance at fielding percentage? [/fn], Of all the advanced defensive metrics, only Total Zone has been consistently recorded for minor leaguers, since 2005. All voting is based on a combination of defensive statistics and visual observation. First basemen have the lowest (13), and left field (19) and right field (20) are not much higher. [fn]William F. Kirk, Strolls Through Sportsville, New York Evening Journal. And the list goes on. Register now to join us on March 10-12, 2023, in Phoenix, AZ. Logos were compiled by the amazing SportsLogos.net. Antonyms for Fielding percentage. The numbers correlate better year to year. [fn]Ibid., 37576. Then he subdivided defense into each of the nine positions. [/fn] Theyre the mirror image of Runs Created, the metric Bill James developed to estimate how many runs that are scored a hitter can be credited for. When viewed simultaneously, Plays Out of Zone (OOZ) and percentage of plays in zone (RZR) prove to be a significant measure of a players fielding performance, as they indicate whether a player is a standout fielder at routine plays, difficult plays, both, or neither. Second, Baseball Info Solutions, in using RZR, tallies separately the number of plays made outside a players zone. For example, the zone for line drives is much smaller than that for fliners or fly balls. After adjusting for home ballparks, Dewan applies a credibility factor, which, in essence, regresses the total to account for the volume of noise remaining in the data. Mar 5 11:30 a.m. at Rhode Island. the ERA scale, A measurement of a player's top running speed, expressed Get as Excel Workbook. 3/24/096:00 PM 0 TRhit 10,000+ posts Coach May total number of putouts, assists and errors. [fn]Fielding Bible, www.fieldingbible.com. Defensive Runs Saved. [/fn]. Do you have a blog? Kenny Rogers led major-league pitchers in Defensive Runs in the period 20068, when he had 27. He ranked eighteenth among center fielders. finishing the season with an .899 fielding percentage, one of the lowest at any position for a full-time player in the modern era. Therefore, a pitcher with a 95 ERA- has a park-adjusted ERA 5 percentage points better than their league's ERA. STATS reporters sit in the press box and, eyeballing the course of batted balls, record which zone every ball put into play falls into. It is calculated by the sum of putouts and assists, divided by the number of total chances (putouts + assists + errors ). Tracking by Eyeballing. So if the average left fielder makes a player 40% of the time on the ball in question and that batted ball (based on location, speed, etc) is worth 0.8 runs on average, fielding it cleanly. Though they err and err again. The first proposals to reassess fielding statistics involved adjustments to the defensive statistical categories that have existed since 1876. 9 March 1917. [/fn] High infield pop-ups are grouped with fly balls. And the cunning pick their running Jump is a Statcast metric that shows which players have have developed a kind of attention deficit disorder when it comes to defense. Referring to the quantification of defense, he comments that we havent been doing it all our lives. It is just that, the larger the sample, the less the percentage of plays that UZR get wrong. thrown with. John Thorn, Pete Palmer, and Michael Gershman, with Matthew Silverman, Sean Lahman, and Greg Spira, 7th ed. The Phillies have won the National League pennant the past two years and, despite having great defensive statistics on a team and individual level, apparently have not crunched those numbers much. (See Fielding Bible Awards: An Alternative to the Gold Glove on page 96. [fn]Dewan, Fielding Bible, 199.[/fn]. In any case, the maps that the sabermetric effort to quantify defense gives us may never be as subtly delineated as the four-dimensional terrain they represent. Later James acknowledged that Range Factor could not adequately capture the fielding performance of pitchers, catchers, and first basemen. Castellanos hit just .263/.305/.389 for a 94 wRC+ (matching his career-worst mark . [fn]Ibid., 199209. The match between Jamess Win Shares defensive values and Pete Palmers Fielding Runs was only about 50 to 60 percent, whereas their different methods for arriving at runs created gets essentially the same answers, according to James, about 99 percent of the time. For example, if 30% of a batters outs are hit to shortstop, then every time that batter gets a hit the shortstop is charged 0.3 hits. For the metrics to be routinely tracked and updated on a daily basis for the benefit of the general public, however, the conventions of scorekeeping would have to undergo radical revision. [fn]Probabilistic Model of Range Archives (last updated 9 December 2009), Baseballmusings.com. Mattingly ended up leading all AL first sackers in fielding percentage for the first of four times while finishing second in assists." - Author Robert Cohen in The 50 Greatest Players in New York Yankees History (Scarecrow Press Publishers, 03/09/2012, . All rights reserved. Discover the current NCAA Division I Softball leaders in every stats category, as well as historic leaders. How much spin, in revolutions per minute, a pitch was Its almost impossible, writes Alan Schwarz in The Numbers Game, for the modern baseball fan, conditioned to focus on the battle between pitcher and batter, to appreciate how important fielding was in the early game. [fn]John Dewan, The Fielding Bible (Skokie: ACTA Sports, 2006), 149. The category Defensive Misplays was introduced in The Fielding Bible, Volume II. Pitchers, catchers, and first basemen are unlikely to exceed 1-2% either way, infielders typically range between plus or minus 3-4%, and outfielders can be plus or minus 5% or more, given their unique opportunity to combine fielding acumen with running speedtwo distinct skills that can be additive in their benefits. The metrics have come a long way in the last few years, and clubs go to great lengths to quantify defense, but they simply dont have the same confidence level as they do in quantifying offense.[fn]Albert Chen, Feel the Glove, Sports Illustrated, 1 March 2010. Copyright 2000-2023 Sports Reference LLC. [fn]Tom Tippett, Evaluating Defense.[/fn], Tracking by Pixel. Like Range Factor, Fielding Runs does not take into account the handedness of batters or how a pitching staffs strikeout and groundball rates affects how many opportunities a fielder gets. And UZR is like Defensive Runs Saved in that its based on locations of batted balls and not on an observers judgment whether a fielder should be able to reach a ball in a given zone. The inaugural All-Star Fielding Team, as it was called, was voted on by a committee of sportswriters and was drawn from players in both leagues. ASU had four fielders in the Top-30 in fielding percentage in the Pac-12 last year (min. How quickly, in seconds, a catcher can get the ball out Smith explains: Without information on the hits, I have to make an estimate. This is the Fielding Bible Award. [fn]Major League Leaderboards, 2009, All Positions, Fielding Statistics | FanGraphs Baseball (Fangraphs.com). The debate was captured, and the case for the reward-range doctrine nicely made, in a poem in a New York newspaper in 1917. Like Defensive Runs Saved, UZR is relative to the league average for a player at a given position. 8085. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location, and play-by-play data provided by Sports Info Solutions. [/fn]. outfield. Men who try and fall when trying Jack Zduriencik, the Mariners general manager, is one of them. One method in doing so is fielding percentage. People scout players and they rate their defense, and thats what I go byand the personnel that we have in our own dugout.[fn]Jim Hendry, interview with David Laurila, Prospectus Q&A, 12 July 2009 BaseballProspectus.com. On several occasions Royals general manager Dayton Moore has indicated that, when it comes to evaluating defense, he trusts his scouts more than he trusts the numbers. Definition - What is Fielding Percentage? We have tools and resources that can help you use sports data. [/fn], For outfielders, Defensive Runs involve three main metricsPlus/Minus Runs Saved, runs saved by the outfielders arm, and runs saved by robbing hitters of home runs. Win Expectancy, Run Expectancy, and Leverage Index calculations provided by Tom Tango of InsideTheBook.com, and co-author of The Book: Playing the Percentages in Baseball. Defense Great defensive units consistently set up their offensive crew with good field position. How many does a catcher have? How far, in feet, a fielder or runner has traveled on a [/fn] In The Fielding Bible, Volume II, separate Plus/Minus values are given for the three categories of distance (shallow, medium, deep). Its adjusted for the strikeout and groundball rates of the pitching staff and for the handedness of batters. In 2000, Omar started 154 games at shortstop for the Indians. Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREEYour All-Access Ticket to the Baseball Reference Database. Statcast defines a 'hard-hit ball' as one hit with an 3. xBA measures the likelihood that a batted ball will Infielders are rated on their ability to handle balls hit straight at them and, to determine if theyre weaker or stronger on one side, theyre rated on their ability to handle balls hit to their right and then to their left. Some high school data is courtesy David McWater. After making some minor adjustments for the value of different outs, catchers have the highest Runs Saved component (42), with shortstops (36) and second basemen (32) not far behind. Extensive Play-by-Play Data Available. During the regular season, Texas played a total of 34 games at home and 30 games away from UFCU Disch-Falk Field. However, like Range Factor, Adjusted Range Factor yields an estimate, not an exact measure of the opportunities presented to a fielder. In The Fielding Bible, Volume II, John Dewan takes the defensive metrics in the first volume and translates them into runsinto runs saved, that is, or Defensive Runs Saved. This article was written byJeff Zimmerman - Dan Basco, This article was published in Summer 2010 Baseball Research Journal. [/fn], Even the statisticians and analysts who develop and work with the advanced defensive metrics are constantly referring back to the empirical evidence, what they see a fielder do, as well as to his reputation (how many Gold Gloves has he won? The data collection is imperfect, as Lichtman explains: First and third base get less than half the opportunities of second base and shortstop. [/fn], The main ingredients in the Defensive Runs for first and third baseman are Plus/Minus Runs Saved and runs saved on bunts. James went on to develop DER (defense efficiency record), a defensive metric applicable to teams. So if only two out of 25 fielders caught hard fliners hit 350 feet at vector 180, those two would be rewarded significantly; the players who missed the play would be penalized, but not much. exit velocity of 95 mph or higher. Clubs rely on their scouting and data-collection agencies to help fill voids that statistics cannot measure and to verify that the statistics are truly showing us the best fielders. Revised Zone Rating (RZR). Fielding percentage puts a fielder's number of putouts and assists in comparison to the total number of opportunities they've had for putouts and assists. [/fn] Its true that a given Gold Glove winner is likely to have already been more high-profile than the average playerto play for a winning team, to have been selected to the All-Star Game, to have won the Gold Glove previouslyand this raises the question whether voting is biased against the player who arguably was the better fielder but lacks marquee status. But is a player who scores +5 in Plus/Minus in the course of a single week really having a better defensive week than the player who scores 5? She also hit .427 with 27 runs scored. School: North Fort Myers Year: Senior About: The Wofford College signee is one of the top third basemen in the area with a .969 fielding percentage. The overall range factor of a bad team is the same as the overall range factor of a good team.[fn]Dewan, The Fielding Bible, 199.[/fn]. Synonyms for Fielding percentage in Free Thesaurus. one base to another, like Home To First. [fn]Mitchel Lichtman, interview with Jeff Zimmerman, 25 March 2010. Fans who have seen players in person vote on those players abilities. What are synonyms for Fielding percentage? Join our linker program. Video scouts opinions of the degree of difficulty are never considered; the video scouts simply watch game film and plot the data points. Most Wickets; . Visit ESPN to view 2022 MLB team stats. Rather than just account for the number of plays made, the Enhanced Plus/ Minus number indicates the number of bases saved. Division 1 Height: 5'9'' or taller Pitch velocity: 63+ MPH Bradley has been used as a utility player in past years playing several positions. Down the years in proud parade, Many of these metrics measure very specific observations (ability to field balls to his right, ability to handle bunts, etc.). You may also select a position to zoom in. Softball vs Stetson March 10, 2023 4:00 p.m. Weve had pretty good methods now for five or six years. We often hear that 90 percent of baseball is pitching. As for its purpose, it's typically used to evaluate the performance of a defender.While it has its limitations, it's still one of the more popular metrics for assessing the skills of fielders. UZR enables clubs to compare, for any given player, his runs created and his runs prevented. Use without license or authorization is expressly prohibited. Research is complete through completion of the previous season and includes all the fielding average variations. Here are some examples: Conversely, fielders are credited for plays theyre not expected to make. The Sun Devils are 3-0 in one-run games this season, a notable tally as ASU went just 1-7 in one-score games last season. Judgment calls based on seeing, on empirical evidence, do count for something, as any scout will tell you, and when joined to statistical analysis the two modes of evaluation taken together may produce a higher confidence level than either of them taken only by themselves. Players attempt to catch a fly ball or popup and it drops between them. Wright had called it fielding average.[fn]Total Baseball: The Official Encyclopedia of Major League Baseball, ed. [fn]Scott Gray, The Mind of Bill James: How a Complete Outsider Changed Baseball (New York: Doubleday, 2006), 36. Read more about how a shift is defined here. able to make a catch on an individual batted ball. [fn]Peter Abraham, Calling Jamess Number: Stat Guru Senses New Defensive Focus, Boston Globe, 15 January 2010. From his caughtstealing total, pitcher pickoffs are subtracted. For example, a fielder who catches a 25% Out Probability play gets +.75; one who fails to make the play gets -.25. Roughly, its an inverse of batting average (roughly in that neither strikeouts nor home runs affect DER). As with Plus/Minus, the player evaluated by Total Zone is compared to the average player at his position in his league. Defensive Runs for pitchers is a measurement, of course, of the runs they save with their glove, not with their arm, except when they throw to a base after a ball is hit into play. The curriculum integrates basic and applied approaches to address public health problems in the community, using the key tools of assessment, planning, and evaluation. [/fn] Gutierrezs exceptional range couldnt be fully leveraged at Progressive Field, which has one of the smallest outfields in MLB. Phillies (24th, 1.4 WAR) With Bryce Harper undergoing Tommy John surgery and likely to miss the first half of the season, the spotlight is again on Nick Castellanos, whose performance in the first year of his five-year, $100 million deal was downright dreadful. raw numbers and as a measurement against average. All images are property the copyright holder and are displayed here for informational purposes only. The concept is the same as that of Zone Rating. After this breakdown, there are two specific splits: distance (in feet) and direction (indicated by a vector). (Kingston: Total Sports, 2001), 519. A constant multiplier is applied for all players at a given position, but it varies by position. [fn]Ibid., 7582. A consequence of an efficient offense is better field position and fewer drives for your defense. How hard, in miles per hour, a pitch is thrown. MLB LeadersAL:--- General Batting --- Batting Average Home Runs At Bats Runs Scored Hits Singles Doubles Triples Total Bases Runs Batted In Sacrifice Bunts Sacrifice Flies Stolen Bases Caught Stealing Walks Intentional Walks Hit By Pitch Times On Base Batter Strikeouts Ground into Double Play Batter Plate Appearances Games Played Slugging . [/fn], What is the primary criterion by which the performance of a fielder ought to be evaluated? All logos are the trademark & property of their owners and not Sports Reference LLC. All stats are per team game. the official stats partner of the NBA, NHL and MLB. [fn]Sean Smith, Total Zone Defense on Baseball Reference.[/fn]. Place the workers oer the shirkers I know whats a normal gap between two seasons [offensively] and what isnt. [fn]Ibid., 22728. This page allows you to see the average starting point of a fielder against all hitters, in all situations. If you put up tremendous offensive numbers year after year, the game will cut you a little slack when it comes to the glove.[fn]Doug Glanville, The Game from Where I Stand: A Ballplayers Inside View (New York: Times Books, 2010), 24. At the low end are the three outfielders, whose numbers are .56 to .58. The field is divided into zones that are assigned to positions. If there are no play-by-play data (before 1956), the values are similar to an Adjusted Range Factor or a Relative Range Factor. Where was the fielder stationed at the moment of contact? Types are classified as groundball, liner, fly ball, fliner (balls considered halfway between a fly ball and line drive), or bunt. First, in RZR, the hit locations by pixel, described above, are used to plot batted balls; balls hit in specific directions and at specific distances are predetermined to fall in a players zone or out of zone. BIS video scouts plot hit locations, and then an automated code determines whether the ball landed (or was caught) in a particular RZR zone. Total Zone Total Fielding Runs. DER can be applied to historical data. For a pitcher it is the average of his softest 50% of batted balls allowed. He uses the average Runs Created (RC) values for 20057 at each of the eight positions (DHs and pitchers are excluded). William F. Kirk. FLB%: % of batted balls hit in the air. At this point, its hard to say. Clubs that are using these or similar defensive metrics have good reason not to divulge the details of their search for undervalued fielding talent, but, at least around the edges of this discussion, a few are fairly forthcoming. A Batted Ball Event represents any batted ball that SM: Opposing batter swings-and-misses. Alyssa . There are 27 criteria. Adrian Beltre and Scott Rolen led among third basemen. [fn]Baseball Info Solutions and Bill James, The Bill James Handbook 2010. In 1976, Baseball Digest ran Fielding Statistics Do Make Sense! an article wherein the author, one Bill James, introduced Range Factor, a reincarnation of Al Wrights fielding average (putouts added to assists and divided by games). Double plays by individual fielders were added as an official stat in 1922. They also give us insight into abilities of players who through conventional scouting methods may have been overlooked. Data Provided By MLB Advanced Media, LP. The ballot is similar to that of the MVP selection: Ten players receive votes; the player who gets the first-place vote gets 10 points, second place is good for 9, and so on. You would think that, if here and there online and now in the pages of The Baseball Research Journal youre reading that defense is undervalued in the market, surely it no longer is. A fielders Plus/Minus number reflects how often a play is made for a batted ball with a given trajectory and hit location. Get table as CSV (for Excel) Get Link to Table. He won 10 Gold Glove awards in 17 seasons, earning a .984 fielding percentage at second base, where he played virtually his entire career. [fn]Bill James, interview with C. Trent Rosecrans, Talking with Bill James: Part 1, 19 March 2010, Cincinnati Sports Journalism, cnati.com.[/fn]. Speeds of batted balls are classified as soft, medium, or hard. Wouldnt the market have already corrected itself? League Year-By-Year Fielding--Averages. Fractional hits, plays made, and errors are added together to get a Total Zone rating. [fn]Albert Chen, Feel the Glove, Sports Illustrated, 1 March 2010[/fn]. as Active Spin. [fn]John Dewan, The Fielding Bible, Volume II (Skokie, Ill.: ACTA Sports, 2009), 114. In contrast to the tracking method of ZR, this method does not involve the assignation of zones to specific fielders. . window") of the runner is at least 30 ft/sec. First, though, lets look back at the handful of defensive statistical categories that are familiar and traditional. Ultimate Zone Rating (UZR). WEAK%: % of batted balls weakly hit (fly balls and ground balls) HHB%: % of batted balls that are line drives or hard ground balls. Probabilistic Model of Range. We do know that, like most statistics, Defensive Runs Saved, UZR, and Total Zone give a more accurate picture of player performance over the course of an entire season or, better, multiple consecutive seasons. The most important ingredient in Defensive Runs Saved is the Plus/Minus system. But Howard ranked only fiftieth in the major leagues in Total Runs; in fact, three teammates, Utley, Jimmy Rollins, and Shane Victorino, all had more Total Runs than Howard did. DER is a measure of the percentage of batted balls that become outs. Some baseball analysts have found DA to be useful, but it has not been adopted across the industry to the degree that the various flavors of ZR have. What is the positional adjustment? Current: Expected Weighted On-base Average (xwOBA). The reason there are still more inefficiencies on the defensive side is that defense remains hard to quantify, Jeff Kingston, assistant general manager of the Seattle Mariners, told Sports Illustrated earlier this year.

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