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This page titled 4.10: Criticisms of Transcultural Nursing is shared under a CC BY 3.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Vasfiye Bayram De?er (IntechOpen) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. & Davidhizar RE; Transcultural nursing; Evaluation and intervention. Semi-structured in-depth interview (IDI) guiding questions were used. 2005 Nov-Dec;30(6):380-8. doi: 10.1097/00005721-200511000-00006. Intercultural communication scale;IDI, Continuous monitoring was made by the principal investigators during data collection. As for more visible changes to the nursing workforce, its true that nursing leaders recognize the strong connection that exists between a culturally diverse nursing workforce and quality, culturally competent care, according to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN). Nurses must acquire the necessary knowledge and skills in cultural competency. Robera Demissie Berhanu, Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Discover a faster, simpler path to publishing in a high-quality journal. It identifies factors that define transcultural nursing and analyzes methods to promote culturally competent nursing care. It is also true that the number of people who identify as belonging to two or more races will triplefrom 7.5 million to 26.7 millionby 2060. 2021 Jul;32(4):310-317. doi: 10.1177/1043659620920693. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. government site. This list was used as a sampling frame. (2019) in Columbia in which the mean score was 2.58 [25]. Socio-demographic characteristics of nurses working at JMC, Oromia Region, Southwest Ethiopia, May to June 2020 (n = 236). Addressing cultural heterogeneity among Hispanic subgroups by using Campinha-Bacote's model of cultural competency. Learn more about Transcultural Nursing Theory and Care at UMFK In the nursing context, RegisteredNursing.org defines transcultural nursing as a "nursing specialty which focuses on global cultures and comparative cultural caring, health, and nursing phenomena" with the aim of providing "culturally congruent nursing care." Sex, work experience, intercultural communication, cultural sensitivity, interpersonal communication, and cultural motivation were significantly associated with transcultural self-efficacy. With all of this in mind, we will likely see a rise in cultural competence education for nurses and other healthcare professionals. (2012), in which experience predicted higher transcultural self-efficacy [25,33]. Asurakkody (2019) reported Cronbachs alpha of 0.75 for IPCS [29]. patient care and well-being through a culturally competent nursing education would later be coined as the "Transcultural Theory of Nursing" (Sitzman & Eichelberger, 2004, p. 93). Out of these, 518 nurses were currently working at JMC while 35 attending education. One of the cornerstones of transcultural nursing is being aware of cultural trends while respecting the preferences of each individual patient. The aims of transcultural nursing are to provide sensitive and effective nursing care to meet the cultural needs of individuals, families and groups, to integrate transcultural concepts, theories and practices into nursing education, research and clinical applications, to improve transcultural nursing knowledge, and to incorporate this knowledge into nursing practice. It is also inconsistent with the study of Li et al. This difference might be due to differences in socio-cultural characteristics and study settings. It was administered in English. Quantitative results were integrated with qualitative results. It has outpatient and inpatient services, maternal and child health services, referral and follow-up services, physiotherapy and rehabilitative services, intensive care, and recovery services. Suh EE; Cultural competence model through evolutionary concept analysis. I personally have use and will continue to use Madeleine Leininger theory. Geographically, it is located in Jimma town which is found at 352km from Addis Ababa, the Capital city of Ethiopia. 4.10: Criticisms of Transcultural Nursing. Assuming a holistic approach to care instead of biophysical approach, Showing efforts to reach rapidly increasing cultural beliefs and activities that are unique to distinct groups and individuals. Transcultural nursing ethics: A framework and model for transcultural l ethical analysis . (2016), in which there was no significant gender difference in transcultural self-efficacy perception of nurses [31]. The fundamental assumptions of this theory are: a. Transcultural consciousness (awareness, seeking to understand, critical reflection) engenders an appreciation of both cultural diversity and the reality of sharing a common humanity. Transcultural mental health nursing. 1: Benefits and limitations The organization said more emphasis needed to be placed . 2022 Jul 22;10:904158. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.904158. Cultural competence models developed by nurse researchers can be transferred not only to nursing but also to other disciplines. The need for transcultural nursing will continue to be an important aspect in healthcare. Literature reveals that culture is central to the human condition, and nurses who are transculturally confident in understandings of health and disease held by patients are needed for todays multicultural population. The Culture Care Theory defines nursing as a learned scientific and humanistic profession that focuses on human care phenomena and caring activities in order to help, support, facilitate, or enable patients to maintain or regain health in culturally meaningful ways, or to help them face handicaps or death. Culturally competent nursing care helps ensure patient satisfaction and positive outcomes. The IPCS was used to measure interpersonal communication. Transcultural health: attitudes, perceptions, knowledge of Italian nurses. It was checked whether the themes work with the coded extracts. The questionnaire had six parts: (i) socio-demographic questionnaire, (ii) cultural self-efficacy scale (CSES), (iii) intercultural communication scale (ICS), (iv) cultural sensitivity scale (CSS), (v) interpersonal communication scale (IPCS) and (vi) cultural motivation scale (CMS). However, it is opposite to the study of Asurakkody (2019), in which female nurses demonstrated a higher transcultural self-efficacy score than males [29]. Thus . Cultural motivation was measured by the cultural motivation scale (CMS) adapted from 5 items subscale of the cultural intelligence scale. Developing communicative and scientific language skills. You could be on your way to contributing to the new faces of nursing in no time. degree in nursing. This was a descriptive study. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Four B.Sc. Transcultural self-efficacy of nurses varies with several factors including sex, experience, intercultural communication, cultural sensitivity, interpersonal communication, and cultural motivation. Despite the desire to create multicultural societies in the world in which there are liberal immigrant policies, it cannot be argued that there is an accepted standard in health care, in terms of the socioeconomic status, ethnic characteristics, sexual behavior and lifestyle preferences. The ever-increasing multicultural population in the United States poses a significant challenge to nurses providing individualized and holistic care to their patients. This piece of ad content was created by Rasmussen University to support its educational programs. While this outcome might sound far-fetched on the surface, there have been a number of malpractice cases of this kind that arose from issues involving cultural incompetence. 2022 Nov 14;10:1025508. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1025508. A New Era in Transcultural Nursing | Janet Bowen's ePortfolio As the need for a more direct relationship with patients presented itself, nurses filled . The in-depth interview results also supported many of these findings. Confidence interval;CMS, Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. All the independent variables with p < .25 in the bivariate linear regression analysis were entered into the multivariable linear regression analysis to identify factors associated with transcultural self-efficacy. Rasmussen University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission and is authorized to operate as a postsecondary educational institution by the Illinois Board of Higher Education. Descriptive statistics were performed to determine the mean and standard deviation of transcultural self-efficacy. Beyond the realms of communication, there are a number of other areas where nurses will need to attain specific levels of cultural competency to optimize care for all patients. The CSES-Skills scale consists of six items and asks about self-efficacy in performing various skills, such as advocacy and entering an ethnically distinct community. Nurs Forum. Transcultural Nursing: Its Importance in Nursing Practice With similar changes in our nursing workforce, you can expect new nursing graduates to be armed with an abundant knowledge base of cultural competency and diversity in healthcare. The finding of this study highlights that it is advantageous if nurses struggle to improve their cultural understanding and knowledge of transcultural nursing theories. What has the literature taught us about culturally competent care of women and children. Nurses are required to understand the cultural care beliefs, values, and lifeways of patients and then they need to immerse themselves in the culture of all patients to deliver care that is parallel to what the patient believes suitable according to his or her cultural expectations [79]. A structured self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data for this study. These include having a base knowledge of propensity of certain diseases among various cultures; holidays and prohibited foods and beverages of specific religious groups; psychological and biological variations among varying cultures; and a cultures relationship to the environment, which can impact receptivity to healthcare interventions. Nurses who had greater than 2-years of work experience were included purposely in the qualitative strand of the study for they could provide detailed information. This finding is supported by the study of Herrero-Hahn et al. Leininger's Culture Care Theory - Nursing Theory The CSES-Cultural Concepts scale consists of three items and assesses knowledge of cultural concepts (i.e., ability to distinguish inter- from intracultural diversity, ability to distinguish ethnocentrism from discrimination, ability to distinguish between ethnicity and culture). For additional information about Licensing and State Authorization, and State Contact Information for Student Complaints, please see those sections of our catalog. eCollection 2022. 2009 Jan-Mar;44(1):11-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6198.2009.00122.x. Bivariate and multivariable linear regression analyses were used to identify factors associated with transcultural self-efficacy. In nursing, Peplau first mentioned in 1950 that the cultures were an important variable affecting mental health. Rasmussen University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission, an institutional accreditation agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. These models focus on the relationship of nursing to concepts and theories related to life, health, disease and society, facilitate organizing their thoughts, and provide a common language among professional members. Transcultural Nursing and Language Barriers Descriptive statistics for each subscale of transcultural self-efficacy and the total TSE scale score of nurses working at JMC, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, May to June 2020 (n = 236). Before Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. Leininger M; Cultural care theory and ethnocentric research method. Leininger describes transcultural nursing as a branch of nursing or nursing school based on comparative research and analysis of different cultures which provides cultural universalism and cultural independence in nursing care and focuses on comparative studies and analyzing differences in cultures around the world in a respectful manner in view Normality assumption was checked by Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, which was insignificant. Please correct the errors and submit again. (2019), in which longer experience positively predicted transcultural self-efficacy, and with the study of Quine et al. Implementation of a Transcultural Nursing Education Program to Improve This requires nurses to recognize and appreciate cultural differen The interview findings were finalized into four major themes: transcultural self-efficacy perception, sociodemographic factors that influence transcultural self-efficacy, cultural factors influencing transcultural self-efficacy, and person-to-person communication skills. The theory is guided by powerful concepts and propositions that are applicable in different healthcare settings. More than three fourth 190(80.5%) of them had B.Sc. Standard deviation;SE, 2020 Nov 30;9(11):e17324. Diversity awareness, according to the National Student Nurses Association (NSNA), refers to a conscious and ongoing process in which we identify similarities and differences within and between varying cultural groups. Second, the study is limited to JMC; therefore, the generalization of its findings may not be for other hospitals and health centers. Transferability was assured by describing the behavior and experiences of the participants with their context so that the behavior and experiences become meaningful to an outsider. eCollection 2022. The authors also would like to thank Jimma University health science institute and Jimma medical center for all their help. This choice was made as a social constructivist approach would allow us to better understand how participants construed their lived realities. Nurses actions, desires, and needs to learn about and engage with culture-based care measured using 5 items on a Likert scale with the value ranging from 525. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, Affiliation: The use of nursing theories and models in nursing researches offers unparalleled contribution to the health care system through the practices of the nurse as a professional.

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